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At the dawn of civilization two distinct civilizations counted in Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley: the Sumerians and the Harappans. The Sumerians dealtled in the valleys between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, a defeat cognize as Mesopotamia, the area known today as capital of Kuwait and Iraq. One of the most important cities of this civilization was Ur. Ur is the urban concentre from which God called Abram as menti superstard in Genesis 11:31(Abram redress out from Ur) and Nehemiah 9:7, You are the LORD God, who chose Abram and brought him out of Ur of the Chaldeans and named him Abraham. Concurrently, in the area that is now Pakistan, part of Afghanistan and Northern India the Harappan civilization appeared in the flood plain of the Indus and Hakra rivers. Its two most important cities were Mojeno-doro and Harappa. The Sumerian and Harappan economies developed along similar lines, and have comparable religious and social structures. Nevertheless their politics, art, treatm ent of women and intellectual advancements stand in sharp contrast to unrivaled a nonher. The Harappans and Sumerians are understandably opposite politically. While the Sumerians developed the worlds low monarchy, the Harappans whitethorn have developed the first democracy.

Very teeny-weeny try has been found of a king in the Indus Valley, further one white priest-king idol and a silver elevation; not enough to establish that the royalty were the rulers. Instead the pudding stone was divided up into regions with half a dozen cities surgical procedure as capitals and was governed by a company of people. Archeologist Jonathan abrasion Kenoyed has speculated that the Harappan rule rs were merchants, ritual specialists and in! dividuals peremptory important resources, instead of just one social group come acrossling the rest. From the construction of the cities however it does appear there were several(prenominal) social classes, as the citadel is usually 20 feet higher(prenominal) than the middle and lower town. The Sumerians, on the other hand, developed into city-states control by a priest-king. The...If you want to get a skilful essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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